A2 English: Master Their, There, and They're (Homophones Guide) — A2 English pronunciation lesson by Langcom

A2 English: Master Their, There, and They’re (Homophones Guide)

Raúl Maguiña

Langcom Founder | Cambridge and SIELE Examiner

September 6, 2026

A2🔊 Pronunciation⏱️ 4 min read📅 Updated September 2026
Their, there, and they’re are homophones, meaning they sound exactly the same but have different spellings and meanings. Understanding these differences is crucial for clear English communication, especially in writing. Many English learners find these words confusing, but with a few simple rules, you can master them. There typically refers to a place, like The book is over there. It can also introduce the existence of something, as in There are many people here. Their is a possessive adjective, showing that something belongs to a group of people or things. For example, The children brought their toys. Finally, they’re is a contraction, a short way to say they are, like They’re happy to be here. Learning to choose the correct word will greatly improve your English writing and help you avoid common mistakes.

What Does There Mean?

There has two main uses in English.

  • To talk about a place: It tells you where something is.
    • The keys are over there.
    • Let’s go there tomorrow.
  • To show that something exists (with is or are): We use there is (singular) or there are (plural).
    • There is a cat in the garden.
    • There are two books on the table.

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When Do We Use Their?

Their is a possessive adjective. It shows that something belongs to a group of people or things.

  • It is the possessive form of they.
  • It always comes before a noun.
    • The students finished their homework. (The homework belongs to the students.)
    • The birds built their nest in the tree. (The nest belongs to the birds.)

How Do We Use They're?

They're is a contraction. This means it is a short form of two words put together.

  • They're always means they are.
  • The apostrophe ( ' ) replaces the letter a from are.
    • They're happy to see you. (This means They are happy to see you.)
    • My friends? They're coming soon. (This means My friends? They are coming soon.)
Summary of <span data-no-translation>Their</span>, <span data-no-translation>There</span>, and <span data-no-translation>They're</span>
Word Meaning Example
There Place or existence (e.g., there is) The book is over there.
Their Possession (belongs to them) The students love their teacher.
They're Contraction of they are They're happy.

Examples

  • Look! There's a new café over there.
  • The children are playing with their new toys.
  • They're going to visit their grandparents next week.
  • Is there any milk left in the fridge?
  • The dogs wagged their tails when they saw their owner.
  • They're very excited about their trip.

Practice

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Common mistakes for Spanish speakers

Spanish speakers often confuse their, there, and they're because they sound identical. The main error is using the wrong spelling for the intended meaning.

  • Confusing there (place/existence) with their (possession):
    • Their is a park near my house. (Incorrect: Should be There for existence.)
    • There is a park near my house.
  • Confusing they're (they are) with their (possession):
    • They're new car is red. (Incorrect: Should be Their for possession.)
    • Their new car is red.
  • Confusing they're (they are) with there (place):
    • My friends? There coming to the party. (Incorrect: Should be They're for they are.)
    • My friends? They're coming to the party.

Always remember the meaning you want to express, and then choose the correct spelling.

Frequently asked questions

Why do their, there, and they're sound the same?

They are called homophones. This means they have the same pronunciation but different spellings and meanings. English has many homophones.

How can I remember the difference between their, there, and they're?

Think about the meaning:

  • There: "here" and "where" both have "ere" – it's about place.
  • Their: "heir" is a person who inherits, showing possession. Or, it has an "i" like "mine" (possessive).
  • They're: The apostrophe means something is missing, like in they are.

Will I see these words in the A2 Key (KET) exam?

Yes, you might see these words in the A2 Key exam, especially in reading and writing tasks where choosing the correct word for meaning is important. For example, in Part 6 (Open Cloze) or Part 7 (Word Transformation), you need to show good control of vocabulary and grammar.

About the Author: Raúl Maguiña

Raúl Maguiña is the Director of Asociación Educativa Langcom, an Authorized Cambridge English Preparation Centre in your country. With over a decade of experience in language education and international certification, he has helped thousands of students, teachers and educational institutions across 25 countries achieve Cambridge, IELTS, TOEFL, and Michigan English certifications.

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