Learn English Numbers 1-12: A1 Essential Vocabulary — A1 English vocabulary lesson by Langcom

Learn English Numbers 1-12: A1 Essential Vocabulary

ラウル・マグイニャ

Langcom 創設者 | ケンブリッジおよびSIELE試験の試験官

9月 7, 2026

A1📚 語彙⏱️ 読了時間:4分📅 Updated 9月 2026
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英語の数字を学ぶ 1-12 is your first step to counting and speaking about quantities in English. These basic numbers are fundamental for many daily situations. You use them to say your age, tell the time, give your phone number, or talk about how many things you have. For example, you might say I have two brothers または The class starts at nine o’clock. Mastering these numbers helps you understand simple instructions and ask basic questions. It’s essential vocabulary for A1 learners.
Here are the numbers you need to know:

  • one (1)
  • two (2)
  • three (3)
  • four (4)
  • five (5)
  • six (6)
  • seven (7)
  • eight (8)
  • nine (9)
  • ten (10)
  • eleven (11)
  • twelve (12)

Practice saying them aloud to improve your pronunciation.

Why are Numbers 1-12 Essential?

数字 1-12 are the foundation for counting in English. They help you communicate basic information every day.

You will use them for many common situations:

  • Age: こう言ってもいいでしょう I am ten years old.
  • Time: こう言ってもいいでしょう It’s seven o’clock.
  • Quantity: こう言ってもいいでしょう I have two books.
  • Phone numbers: You use these digits when saying your phone number, for example, My number is five, five, five…

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How Do I Use Numbers 1-12 in Sentences?

You can use these numbers to say "how many" of something you have. Place the number before the noun.

  • I have one cat.
  • She has three pens.
  • There are twelve students in the class.

You also use them to talk about time and age.

  • The meeting is at ten.
  • He is eight years old.

Tips for Remembering English Numbers 1-12

Learning new vocabulary is easier with good strategies. Try these tips to master numbers 1-12:

  • Listen and Repeat: Pay attention to how native speakers pronounce each number. Repeat them often.
  • Count Everyday Objects: Look around you and count things. For example, say one window, two chairs.
  • Use Flashcards: Write the number on one side and the word on the other.
  • Sing Songs: Many children's songs teach numbers and can be very helpful for adults too!
English Numbers <span data-no-translation>1-12</span>
番号 Word
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve

  • I have one apple.
  • There are two dogs.
  • She is three years old.
  • We need four chairs.
  • The clock shows five o'clock.
  • He has six books.
  • There are seven days in a week.
  • My brother is eight.
  • I see nine birds.
  • The bus arrives at ten.
  • She bought eleven flowers.
  • There are twelve months in a year.

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スペイン語話者がよく犯す間違い

Spanish speakers sometimes make a few common mistakes with English numbers 1-12, mainly with pronunciation.

  • The 'th' sound in three: This sound does not exist in Spanish. Many learners pronounce it like an 'f' or a 't'.
    • 誤り: tree (sounds like a plant)
    • 正しい: three (tongue between teeth, blowing air)
  • The 'v' sound in five そして seven: In Spanish, 'v' often sounds like 'b'. In English, 'v' is pronounced with your top teeth on your bottom lip.
    • 誤り: bive (for five)
    • 正しい: five
  • Confusing nine そして ten: Practice these two carefully to avoid mixing them up.
    • nine (ends with 'n' sound)
    • ten (ends with 'n' sound, but a distinct 't' at the start)

よくある質問

Why is it important to learn numbers 1-12 first?

These numbers are the building blocks for all other numbers. They are used daily for telling time, age, and basic counting. Mastering 1-12 helps you with more complex numbers later.

How can I practice pronunciation of numbers?

Listen to native speakers, repeat aloud, and use online tools or apps that offer pronunciation guides. Focus on specific sounds like 'th' in three and 'v' in five.

Are there any special rules for numbers 1-12?

For A1, the main rule is to learn their names and how to say them correctly. They are unique words, not combinations of other numbers. Just memorize each one!

関連レッスン

著者について:ラウル・マグイニャ

ラウル・マグイニャ氏は、認定Cambridge English試験対策センターである「Asociación Educativa Langcom」の所長であり、 あなたの国. 。語学教育および国際資格認定の分野で10年以上の経験を持ち、25カ国にわたる数千人の学生、教師、教育機関が、ケンブリッジ英語検定、IELTS、TOEFL、およびMichiganの英語資格を取得できるよう支援してきました。.

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