How to Ask Questions in Present Continuous (Pre-A1 English) — Pre-A1 English grammar lesson by Langcom

How to Ask Questions in Present Continuous (Pre-A1 English)

Raúl Maguiña

Fondateur de Langcom | Examinateur pour les examens de Cambridge et du SIELE

septembre 7, 2026

PRÉ-A1✏️ Grammaire⏱️ 4 min de lecture📅 Updated septembre 2026
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To ask questions in the Present Continuous, we change the word order: the be verb comes before the subject, followed by the main verb with -ing. This structure helps you ask about actions happening right now or around this moment. For example, to ask if someone is reading, you say Are you reading?, et non You are reading? This question form is very useful for daily conversations. You can ask about what people are doing, what is happening around you, or what plans are temporary. For instance, Is she working today? asks about a temporary work schedule. For more specific information, you can add a Wh- word at the beginning, like What are you eating? ou Where are they going? Always remember the be verb (am, is, are) is key to forming these questions correctly in English.

What is the Present Continuous?

The Present Continuous tense talks about actions happening now. It uses the be verb (am, is, are) and a verb with -ing.

Par exemple :

  • I am studying.
  • She is listening.
  • They are playing.

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How do we make Yes/No questions?

To make a Yes/No question, we put the be verb first. This is for questions that can be answered with just Yes ou No.

La structure est la suivante :

  • Be verb + Subject + Verb-ing...?

Regardez ces exemples :

  • Am I talking too fast?
  • Are you learning English?
  • Is he working right now?
  • Is she wearing a blue shirt?
  • Is it raining outside?
  • Are we going home soon?
  • Are they watching TV?

You can give short answers:

  • Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
  • Yes, you are. / No, you aren't.
  • Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

How do we make Wh- questions?

For more information, we add a Wh- word before the be verb. Wh- words include What, Where, Why, Who, et How.

La structure est la suivante :

  • Wh- word + Be verb + Subject + Verb-ing...?

Voici quelques exemples :

  • What are you doing?
  • Where is she going?
  • Why are they laughing?
  • Who is he talking to?

When do we use Present Continuous questions?

We use these questions for different situations:

  • Actions happening at the moment of speaking:
    Are you listening to me?
  • Temporary actions or situations:
    Is he living in London this month?
  • Plans for the near future (especially with time expressions):
    Are you meeting John tonight?
Present Continuous Question Structure
Be Verb Objet Verb + -ing Exemple
Am I working Am I working?
Are you/we/they studying Are you studying?
Is he/she/it reading Is she reading?

Exemples

  • Am I speaking clearly?
  • Are you studying English now?
  • Is he cooking dinner?
  • Is she reading a book?
  • Is it raining heavily?
  • Are we watching a good movie?
  • Are they playing football?
  • What are you wearing today?
  • Where is he going after work?
  • Why are they shouting?

Entraînement

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Erreurs courantes chez les hispanophones

Les hispanophones commettent parfois les erreurs suivantes :

  • Incorrect Word Order: You might put the subject before the be verb, like in a statement.
    • Faux : You are working?
    • À droite : Are you working?
  • Missing 'be' verb: Forgetting the be verb (am, is, are) is a common error.
    • Faux : She reading a book?
    • À droite : Is she reading a book?
  • Missing '-ing': The main verb must always have -ing.
    • Faux : Are you study English?
    • À droite : Are you studying English?

Questions fréquemment posées

What is the basic structure for Present Continuous questions?

The basic structure is Be verb + Subject + Verb-ing...? Par exemple, Are you listening?

Can I use 'do' or 'does' with Present Continuous questions?

No, you do not use do ou does with the Present Continuous. You only use the be verb (am, is, are). For example, Do you are working? is incorrect. The correct way is Are you working?

How do I give short answers to Present Continuous questions?

Vous utilisez Yes ou No, followed by the subject and the correct be verb. For example: Are you happy? Yes, I am. ou Is he sleeping? No, he isn't.

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À propos de l'auteur : Raúl Maguiña

Raúl Maguiña est le directeur de l'Asociación Educativa Langcom, un centre agréé de préparation à l'examen Cambridge English situé à votre pays. Fort de plus d'une décennie d'expérience dans l'enseignement des langues et les certifications internationales, il a aidé des milliers d'étudiants, d'enseignants et d'établissements d'enseignement dans 25 pays à obtenir les certifications d'anglais Cambridge, IELTS, TOEFL et Michigan.

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