A1 English Jobs Vocabulary: Talk About What People Do — A1 English vocabulary lesson by Langcom

A1 English Jobs Vocabulary: Talk About What People Do

Raúl Maguiña

Gründer von Langcom | Prüfer für Cambridge- und SIELE-Prüfungen

September 9, 2026

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Learning job words helps you talk about what people do every day! In English, we use specific words to describe different jobs. For example, someone who helps customers in a shop is a shop assistant. If you drive a car for money, you are a taxi driver. People who serve food in a restaurant are waiters oder waitresses. Someone who plays a sport professionally is a football player. An office worker sits at a desk, and a receptionist greets visitors. Knowing these words helps you understand conversations and introduce yourself. You can say, I am a student, oder My father is a factory worker. This lesson will teach you common job words and how to use them in simple sentences to describe what people do for work, making your English more complete.

What are common job words in English?

Many people have different jobs. Here are some common words to describe what people do:

  • A taxi driver drives a taxi to take people places. She is a taxi driver.
  • A waiter oder waitress serves food and drinks in a restaurant. He is a waiter at a nice restaurant.
  • A shop assistant helps customers in a shop. She works as a shop assistant.
  • Ein office worker works in an office, often at a desk. My brother is an office worker.
  • A student studies at school or university. I am a student at Langcom.
  • A receptionist greets visitors and answers phones, usually in an office or hotel. The receptionist is very friendly.
  • A football player plays football professionally. He is a famous football player.
  • A factory worker works in a factory, making things. My uncle is a factory worker.

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How do we talk about jobs?

When you want to say what someone does for work, you use the verb to be and the job word. Remember to use a oder an before the job word.

  • To say what you do: I am a student.
  • To say what another person does: He is a taxi driver. oder She is a shop assistant.
  • To ask about someone's job: What do you do? oder What is your job?
  • To ask about another person's job: What does he do? oder What is her job?
Common A1 Job Words
Job Word What they do
Taxi driver Drives a taxi
Waiter / Waitress Serves food and drinks
Shop assistant Helps customers in a shop
Office worker Works in an office
Student Studies at school or university
Receptionist Greets visitors, answers phones
Football player Plays football professionally
Factory worker Works in a factory

Beispiele

  • She is a taxi driver.
  • He is a waiter at a nice restaurant.
  • She works as a shop assistant.
  • My brother is an office worker.
  • I am a student at Langcom.
  • The receptionist is very friendly.
  • He is a famous football player.
  • My uncle is a factory worker.
  • What do you do?
  • What is your job?

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Häufige Fehler bei Spanischsprechern

Many Spanish speakers forget to use a oder an before a job title. In English, it is necessary.

  • Falsch: I am student.
  • Richtig: I am a student.
  • Falsch: He is taxi driver.
  • Richtig: He is a taxi driver.

Also, while What is your job? is correct, What do you do? is a very common and natural way to ask about someone's profession.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What is the difference between 'job' and 'work'?

Job is a noun, like taxi driver oder teacher. Work can be a noun (meaning the activity you do) or a verb (the action of doing a job). For example, My job is interesting. oder I work in an office.

How do I ask someone what they do?

You can ask, What do you do? oder What is your job? Both are correct and common for A1 level.

Do I always use 'a' or 'an' before a job word?

Yes, when you talk about one person's job, you almost always use a oder an. Zum Beispiel:, I am a student. oder She is an office worker.

Verwandte Lektionen

Über den Autor: Raúl Maguiña

Raúl Maguiña ist Leiter der Asociación Educativa Langcom, einem autorisierten Cambridge English-Vorbereitungszentrum in Ihr Land. Mit mehr als einem Jahrzehnt Erfahrung in der Sprachausbildung und der internationalen Zertifizierung hat er Tausenden von Schülern, Lehrern und Bildungseinrichtungen in 25 Ländern zu Cambridge-, IELTS-, TOEFL- und Michigan-Englischzertifikaten verholfen.

Erfahren Sie mehr über Langcom →.

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