{"id":273594,"date":"2026-09-27T03:00:04","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T08:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=273594"},"modified":"2026-09-27T03:00:04","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T08:00:04","slug":"ed-ing-%e5%bd%a2%e5%ae%b9%e8%af%8d-b1-%e5%88%9d%e6%ad%a5%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/zh\/blog\/ed-ing-adjectives-b1-preliminary\/","title":{"rendered":"\u638c\u63e1\u4ee5\u201c-ed\u201d\u548c\u201c-ing\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u60c5\u611f\u4e0e\u63cf\u8ff0\uff08B1\u82f1\u8bed\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lc-answer\"><strong>-ed\u548c-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u60c5\u611f\u53ca\u5176\u6210\u56e0\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002.<\/strong> \u8bb8\u591a\u82f1\u8bed\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6e90\u81ea\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e14\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff1a <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u6216 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span>. \u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0*\u4eba\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u611f\u53d7*\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 <span data-no-translation>I am bored<\/span>. \u5b83\u4eec\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u67d0\u4eba\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0*\u5f15\u8d77\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u6216\u60c5\u51b5*\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <span data-no-translation>The movie is boring<\/span>. \u5b83\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eba\u67d0\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u8ba9\u4f60\u611f\u5230 <span data-no-translation>interested<\/span>, \u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f <span data-no-translation>interesting<\/span>. \u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9B1\u7ea7\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002.<\/div>\n<h2>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f-ed\u548c-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u662f\u7531\u52a8\u8bcd\u6d3e\u751f\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e8b\u7269\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u6210\u5bf9\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5 <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span>. \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ece\u52a8\u8bcd <span data-no-translation>to bore<\/span>, \u5f97\u5230 <span data-no-translation>bored<\/span> \u548c <span data-no-translation>boring<\/span>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-placement\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#2B87DA,#29C4A9);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\u270d\ufe0f \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.95;\">\u53c2\u52a0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u5206\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7531\u5251\u6865\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u5b98\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u53cd\u9988\u3002.<\/p><a href=\"\/zh\/%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad\/%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2\/%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#0A2540;color:#fff;\">\u53c2\u52a0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u5206\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>\u4f55\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5-ed\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0*\u611f\u53d7*\u6216*\u60c5\u7eea*\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f53\u9a8c\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bd5\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u5373\"\u4f53\u9a8c\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\"\u3002\"<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I am interested in history.<\/span> \uff08\u5386\u53f2\u8ba9\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5174\u8da3\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She was surprised by the news.<\/span> \uff08\u8fd9\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u8ba9\u5979\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>The dog looked confused by the new toy.<\/span> \uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73a9\u5177\u8ba9\u90a3\u53ea\u72d7\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4f55\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u7684*\u539f\u56e0*\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eba\u67d0\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u4e8b\u7269\u6216\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\u6216\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u67d0\u4eba\u82e5*\u5f15\u53d1*\u4ed6\u4eba\u67d0\u79cd\u611f\u53d7\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bd5\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u4f5c\u4e3a\"\u5f15\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u539f\u56e0\"\u3002\"<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>History is interesting.<\/span> \uff08\u5386\u53f2\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>The news was surprising.<\/span> \uff08\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>That new toy is confusing.<\/span> \uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73a9\u5177\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>He is a very boring person.<\/span> \uff08\u4ed6\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u65e0\u804a\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4ee5\u201c-ed\u201d\u548c\u201c-ing\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u914d\u5bf9<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e00\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u642d\u914d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>bored \/ boring<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>interested \/ interesting<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>excited \/ exciting<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>tired \/ tiring<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>surprised \/ surprising<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>annoyed \/ annoying<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>frustrated \/ frustrating<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>confused \/ confusing<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>disappointed \/ disappointing<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>amazed \/ amazing<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<caption>\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u5176\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u52a8\u8bcd<\/th>\n<th>-ed \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff08\u60c5\u611f\uff09<\/th>\n<th>-ing \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff08\u5f15\u8d77\u67d0\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>relax<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>relaxed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>relaxing<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>surprise<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>surprised<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>surprising<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>excite<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>excited<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>exciting<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>bore<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>bored<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>boring<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>interest<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>interested<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>interesting<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>annoy<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>annoyed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>annoying<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>frustrate<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>frustrated<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>frustrating<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I was so bored during the lecture.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>The lecture was incredibly boring.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Are you interested in learning new languages?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Learning new languages is very interesting.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She felt embarrassed when she fell.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Falling in public can be an embarrassing experience.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>We were all very excited about the trip.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>The trip to the mountains was exciting.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7ec3\u4e60<\/h2>\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-2534\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"2534\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"PET03 L3 \u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a\u4ee5 -ed \u548c -ing \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-exam\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:#0A2540;\"><h3 style=\"color:#F2B705;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u83b7\u5f97\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.92;\">Langcom \u8bfe\u7a0b\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\u5907\u8003\u5251\u6865\u8003\u8bd5\u3001IELTS\u3001TOEFL\u3001DELE\u3001SIELE \u548c Michigan \u8003\u8bd5\u3002.<\/p><a href=\"\/zh\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#F2B705;color:#0A2540;\">\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Langcom<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u6bcd\u8bed\u8005\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef<\/h2>\n<p>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u82f1\u8bed\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/strong> <span data-no-translation>I am boring.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\"\u6211\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u65e0\u804a\"\u3002\u4f60\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u6982\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u60f3\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b63\u786e\uff1a<\/strong> <span data-no-translation>I am bored.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\"\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u65e0\u804a\"\u3002\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u5b83 <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span>. \u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<h3>-ed \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c -ing \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p><span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u67d0\u4eba\u7684*\u611f\u53d7*\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>I am tired<\/span>). <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0*\u5f15\u8d77\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u6216\u60c5\u51b5*\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>The work is tiring<\/span>).<\/p>\n<h3>\u4ee5-ing\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4eba\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u662f\u7684\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u6b64\u4eba\u80fd*\u5f15\u53d1*\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>He is an annoying person<\/span> \u610f\u601d\u662f\u4ed6\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u607c\u706b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ea\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u60c5\u7eea\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u8fbe\u60c5\u611f\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3>\u5728B1 Preliminary\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8003\u5bdf\u4ee5-ed\u548c-ing\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728B1 Preliminary\uff08PET\uff09\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u201c\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u201d\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0e\u5199\u4f5c\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7b2c3\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u6539\u5199\u6210\u6b63\u786e\u7684 <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> \u6216 <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> \u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6765\u8865\u5168\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u5dee\u5f02\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/zh\/?p=273183\">-ed \/ -ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/zh\/?p=273363\">-ed \/ -ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/zh\/?p=273401\">-ed \/ -ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>-ed and -ing adjectives are essential for describing feelings and what causes them. Many English adjectives come from verbs and end in either -ed or -ing. The key difference is simple: -ed adjectives describe *how a person or an animal feels*, like I am bored. They tell us about the emotion someone experiences. On the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":274864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","langcom_teaches":"-ed \/ -ing adjectives","langcom_cefr":"B1","langcom_type":"vocabulary","langcom_faq":"[{\"q\": \"What is the main difference between -ed and -ing adjectives?\", \"a\": \"<span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> adjectives describe how someone *feels* (e.g., <span data-no-translation>I am tired<\/span>). <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> adjectives describe the *thing or situation that causes the feeling* (e.g., <span data-no-translation>The work is tiring<\/span>).\"}, {\"q\": \"Can -ing adjectives describe people?\", \"a\": \"Yes, <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> adjectives can describe people, but only if that person *causes* a feeling in others. For example, <span data-no-translation>He is an annoying person<\/span> means he causes others to feel annoyed.\"}, {\"q\": \"Are these adjectives only for emotions?\", \"a\": \"They are primarily used for emotions or states of mind. The <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> form describes the experience of that emotion, and the <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> form describes what evokes it.\"}, {\"q\": \"How are -ed and -ing adjectives tested in the B1 Preliminary exam?\", \"a\": \"In the B1 Preliminary (PET) exam, you might find these adjectives in the Word Formation task (Part 3 of Reading and Writing). You may need to change a verb into the correct <span data-no-translation>-ed<\/span> or <span data-no-translation>-ing<\/span> adjective to complete a sentence, showing you understand the difference in meaning.\"}]","_kiss_seo_title":"-ed and -ing Adjectives: Express Feelings (B1 English)","_kiss_seo_excerpt":"-ed and -ing adjectives are essential for describing feelings and what causes them. Many English adjectives come from verbs and end in either -ed or -ing.","_mwseo_canonical":"","_mwseo_keywords":"","_mwseo_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[619],"tags":[1266,649],"formats":[],"class_list":["post-273594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-b1-preliminary-pet","tag-adjectives-with-ed-and-ing","tag-vocabulary"],"dsm_author":{"name":"\u52b3\u5c14","avatar_url":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/nsl_avatars\/1de86ea706740d324aaef3dd8bf0843b.png","archive_link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/zh\/blog\/author\/raulmaguinahamann\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"B1 Preliminary 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