Reported speech<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Reported questions allow us to tell someone what another person asked without using their exact words. To form them correctly, you must make three key changes: first, change the word order from a question structure to a statement structure (subject + verb); second, shift the verb tense back (e.g., present simple to past simple); and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":274558,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","langcom_teaches":"Reported speech","langcom_cefr":"B2","langcom_type":"grammar","langcom_faq":"[{\"q\": \"What is the main difference between direct and reported questions?\", \"a\": \"The main difference is that direct questions<\/span> use the exact words of the speaker and end with a question mark (e.g., \\\"Where is the station?\\\"<\/span>). Reported questions<\/span> tell you what was asked without using the exact words, changing the word order to a statement, shifting tenses, and ending with a full stop (e.g., She asked where the station was.<\/span>).\"}, {\"q\": \"Do I always change the tense in reported questions?\", \"a\": \"Generally, yes, you should shift the tense back (e.no-translation.g., present simple<\/span> to past simple<\/span>). However, if the reported question refers to a situation that is still true or a general truth, the tense change is optional. For example, \\\"What is your name?\\\"<\/span> could be He asked what my name was<\/span> or He asked what my name is<\/span> if your name hasn't changed.\"}, {\"q\": \"How are reported questions tested in the B2 First exam?\", \"a\": \"Reported questions are often tested in the Use of English Part 3 (Word Formation)<\/span> or Part 4 (Key Word Transformation)<\/span>. In Key Word Transformation<\/span>, you might be given a direct question and a key word, and you need to rewrite the sentence as a reported question, making sure to change the word order, tense, and pronouns correctly.\"}, {\"q\": \"Can I use 'if' and 'whether' interchangeably?\", \"a\": \"Yes, for most reported yes\/no<\/span> questions, if<\/span> and whether<\/span> are interchangeable. Whether<\/span> is slightly more formal. You must use whether<\/span> when it's followed immediately by or not<\/span> (e.g., She asked whether or not I wanted coffee.<\/span>) or after a preposition (e.g., We discussed whether to go.<\/span>).\"}]","_kiss_seo_title":"","_kiss_seo_excerpt":"Reported questions allow us to tell someone what another person asked without using their exact words.","_mwseo_canonical":"","_mwseo_keywords":"","_mwseo_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[620],"tags":[651,1164],"formats":[],"class_list":["post-273441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-b2-first-fce","tag-grammar","tag-reported-questions"],"dsm_author":{"name":"\u52b3\u5c14","avatar_url":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/nsl_avatars\/1de86ea706740d324aaef3dd8bf0843b.png","archive_link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/zh\/blog\/author\/raulmaguinahamann\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"B2 First 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