What Does “Too” Mean in English?

Too means ‘more than necessary’ or ‘more than wanted’. It shows that something is excessive.

我们使用 too *before* an adjective or an adverb.

• The soup is too hot. (It is hotter than I want.)
• He drives too fast. (He drives faster than is safe.)

We can also use too much with uncountable nouns and too many with countable nouns.

• There is too much sugar in my coffee.
• She has too many books.

How Do We Use "Enough" in English?

Enough means 'sufficient' or 'as much as needed'. It shows that something is the right amount.

我们使用 enough *after* an adjective or an adverb.

• Is the water warm enough? (Is it warm to the right degree?)
• You are not working fast enough. (You need to work faster.)

我们使用 enough *before* a noun.

• Do you have enough money?
• We don't have enough time.

"Too" vs. "Enough": What's the Main Difference?

The main difference between too 和 enough is about quantity or degree.

• Too means 'excessive' – more than good or needed.
• Enough means 'sufficient' – the right amount.

Also, remember their positions:

• Too + adjective/adverb: It's too cold.
• Adjective/adverb + enough: It's not cold enough.
• Enough + noun: We have enough food.

示例

• The music is too loud.
• I am too tired to study.
• This jacket is too small for me.
• Is the coffee hot enough?
• She isn't old enough to drive.
• Do you have enough chairs for everyone?
• There is too much noise.
• I don't have enough time.

练习

西班牙语母语者常犯的错误

Spanish speakers sometimes make mistakes with too 和 enough because of word order differences.

• Incorrect Position for Enough: In Spanish, you might say "no es suficiente grande". In English, enough comes *after* the adjective.
  • ❌ It is not enough big.
  • ✔️ It is not big enough.
• 令人困惑 Too 和 Enough with Nouns: 请记住 too much/many for excessive amounts and enough for sufficient amounts.
  • ❌ I have enough many books. (Incorrect structure)
  • ✔️ I have too many books. (If it's excessive)
  • ✔️ I have enough books. (If it's sufficient)

常见问题

What is the main use of "too"?

的主要用途是 too is to say that something is more than necessary or wanted. For example, This coffee is too strong.

Where does "enough" go in a sentence?

Enough goes *after* adjectives and adverbs (e.g., tall enough) and *before* nouns (e.g., enough money).

Can I use "too" with nouns?

Yes, but you need much 或 many. Use too much with uncountable nouns (e.g., too much sugar) and too many with countable nouns (e.g., too many cars).

相关课程

• Degree modifiers
• Degree modifiers
• Degree modifiers