B1 Hobbies & Free Time Activities: Verbs, People & Equipment — B1 English vocabulary lesson by Langcom

B1 Hobbies & Free Time Activities: Verbs, People & Equipment

ラウル・マグイニャ

Langcom 創設者 | ケンブリッジおよびSIELE試験の試験官

9月 26, 2026

B1📚 語彙⏱️ 読了時間:4分📅 2026年9月更新
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To talk about hobbies and free time activities in English, you often use the verbs do, play, 、または go, depending on the type of activity. For example, you play games like chess, go with activities ending in -ing like cycling または camping, 、および do for general activities or those not fitting play または go, 、例えば do volunteering または do photography. Each hobby also has specific nouns for the person who does it (e.g., a cyclist) and the equipment they use (e.g., a bike). Understanding these verbs and related vocabulary will help you describe your free time confidently.

What Are Hobbies and Free Time Activities?

Hobbies are activities you enjoy doing in your free time. They are things you do for pleasure, not for work or school. Hobbies help you relax, learn new skills, and meet new people.

Many people have hobbies. They can be active, creative, or quiet activities.

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Choosing the Right Verb: Do, Play, or Go?

In English, we use different verbs with hobbies. The most common verbs are do, play, 、および go.

  • 当社では play for:

    • Games with rules, like play chess.
    • Sports with a ball, like play football.
    • Musical instruments, like play the guitar.
  • 当社では go for:

    • Activities ending in -ing, especially outdoor activities, like go cycling または go camping.
  • 当社では do for:

    • General activities or activities that do not fit play または go.
    • Examples include do photography, do volunteering, 、または do yoga.

People and Equipment for Your Favorite Hobbies

Each hobby often has a specific name for the person who does it and the equipment they use. Learning these words helps you talk about hobbies in more detail.

  • ~について chess:

    • The person is a chess player.
    • You need a board そして pieces.
  • ~について cycling:

    • The person is a cyclist.
    • You need a bike そして helmet.
  • ~について painting:

    • The person is a painter.
    • You need paint そして brush.
  • ~について cooking:

    • The person is a cook.
    • You might use a cooker or an oven.
  • ~について music:

    • The person is a musician.
    • They play an instrument.
  • ~について photography:

    • The person is a photographer.
    • You need a camera.
  • ~について volunteering:

    • The person is a volunteer.
    • There is no specific equipment, but you give your time.
  • ~について camping:

    • The person is a camper.
    • You need a tent and often a backpack.

Why Are Hobbies Important?

Hobbies are very good for you. They help you relax after work or school. They can also help you learn new things and develop new skills.

Having hobbies is a great way to meet people who share your interests and to improve your well-being.

Hobbies: Verbs, People, and Equipment
Hobby 動詞 Person Equipment
Chess Play Chess player Board, pieces
Cycling Go Cyclist Bike, helmet
Painting Do Painter Paint, brush
Cooking Do Cook Cooker, oven
Music Play Musician Instrument
Photography Do Photographer Camera
Volunteering Do Volunteer –
Camping Go Camper Tent, backpack

例

  • I love to play chess with my grandfather on Sundays.
  • Last summer, we went camping in the mountains.
  • She does photography as a hobby and takes amazing pictures.
  • He is a talented musician; he plays the guitar and the piano.
  • My sister enjoys cooking new recipes every weekend.
  • Many people go cycling to stay fit and explore nature.
  • Doing volunteering can be a very rewarding free time activity.

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Be careful with the verbs do, play, 、および go:

  • Do not use make for hobbies or sports. For example, say I do sports, ではなく I make sports.

  • 必ず次のものを使用してください go with activities ending in -ing. For example, say I go cycling, ではなく I play cycling.

  • When talking about musical instruments, use play the. 例えば、, She plays the piano, ではなく She plays piano.

よくある質問

What is a hobby?

A hobby is an activity you enjoy doing regularly in your free time, usually for pleasure and relaxation, not for money. Examples include reading, gardening, 、または playing music.

How can I talk about my hobbies in English?

こう言ってもいいでしょう My hobby is..., I like to..., I enjoy..., 、または I'm interested in... For example, My hobby is photography または I enjoy cooking.

Are hobbies important for the B1 Preliminary exam?

Yes, talking about hobbies and free time activities is a common topic in the B1 Preliminary Speaking and Writing parts. You might describe your hobbies or discuss their importance.

Can I have more than one hobby?

Absolutely! Many people have several hobbies. You can enjoy different activities at different times or seasons.

関連レッスン

著者について:ラウル・マグイニャ

ラウル・マグイニャ氏は、認定Cambridge English試験対策センターである「Asociación Educativa Langcom」の所長であり、 あなたの国. 。語学教育および国際資格認定の分野で10年以上の経験を持ち、25カ国にわたる数千人の学生、教師、教育機関が、ケンブリッジ英語検定、IELTS、TOEFL、およびMichiganの英語資格を取得できるよう支援してきました。.

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