{"id":272751,"date":"2026-07-16T03:03:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-16T08:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=272751"},"modified":"2026-07-16T03:03:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-16T08:03:00","slug":"basic-family-words-english-pre-a1-pre-a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/fr\/blog\/basic-family-words-english-pre-a1-pre-a1\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn Basic Family Words in English (Pre-A1 Vocabulary)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lc-answer\"><strong>Learning basic English words for family members helps you talk about the people you love.<\/strong> You can introduce your <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span>, or talk about your <span data-no-translation>brother<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>sister<\/span>. These words are very common and important for daily conversations. We also learn words for grandparents, like <span data-no-translation>granddad<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>granny<\/span>. Knowing these simple words is a great first step to speaking English. You can use them to describe your family or understand when others talk about theirs. It makes communication much easier and more personal. Start with these words to build your English vocabulary foundations.<\/div>\n<h2>What are the most common family words?<\/h2>\n<p>When you talk about your immediate family, these words are very useful.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span>: This is a short, common word for &#8216;mother&#8217;.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Dad<\/span>: This is a short, common word for &#8216;father&#8217;.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span>: This is a boy or man who has the same parents as you.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span>: This is a girl or woman who has the same parents as you.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These words are easy to remember and use every day.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-blended\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#0E63C4,#0A2540);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\ud83c\udf93 Apprenez l'anglais gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la m\u00e9thode mixte<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 10px;opacity:.95;\">Petits groupes \u00b7 Tuteur IA disponible 24 h\/24, 7 j\/7 \u00b7 Pr\u00e9paration aux examens de Cambridge<\/p><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:18px;\">Plans provenant de <strong><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\">$<\/span>39<\/bdi><\/span><\/strong> <s style=\"opacity:.6;\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\">$<\/span>79<\/bdi><\/span><\/s> par mois<\/p><a href=\"\/fr\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#fff;color:#0E63C4;\">R\u00e9servez votre cours<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>How do you talk about grandparents?<\/h2>\n<p>Grandparents are the parents of your parents. Here are simple words for them:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Granddad<\/span>: This is a short, common word for &#8216;grandfather&#8217;.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Granny<\/span>: This is a short, common word for &#8216;grandmother&#8217;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>You might also hear <span data-no-translation>grandma<\/span> for &#8216;grandmother&#8217;. Both <span data-no-translation>granny<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>grandma<\/span> are common.<\/p>\n<h2>Why learn family vocabulary?<\/h2>\n<p>Learning family words is important for many reasons.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>You can introduce your family to new friends.<\/li>\n<li>You can understand stories about other people&#8217;s families.<\/li>\n<li>It helps you feel more comfortable speaking English.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These words are a basic part of English conversation.<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>Basic Family Words in English<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>English Word<\/th>\n<th>Meaning<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Mother (informal)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Dad<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Father (informal)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>A male sibling<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>A female sibling<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Granddad<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Grandfather (informal)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Granny<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Grandmother (informal)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Exemples<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My mum is happy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My dad likes to read.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I have one brother.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She has a sister.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My granddad tells funny stories.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My granny bakes cakes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Entra\u00eenement<\/h2>\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-250\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"250\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"JR01 L5 VOCABULARY Family\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-whatsapp\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#3DB16A,#1f8a4c);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\ud83d\udcac Vous avez besoin de conseils personnalis\u00e9s ?<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.95;\">En tant que centre de pr\u00e9paration agr\u00e9\u00e9 par Cambridge, nous pouvons vous aider \u00e0 choisir la formation et la certification qui vous conviennent. Discutez-en d\u00e8s aujourd'hui avec nos conseillers.<\/p><a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/51980473286\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#fff;color:#1f8a4c;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Discutez avec un conseiller sur WhatsApp<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>Erreurs courantes chez les hispanophones<\/h2>\n<h3>Confusing <span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Sometimes, Spanish speakers might confuse <span data-no-translation>brother<\/span> (male) and <span data-no-translation>sister<\/span> (female). Remember:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span> = boy\/man (like &#8216;hermano&#8217;)<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span> = girl\/woman (like &#8216;hermana&#8217;)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Using Formal Words Too Much<\/h3>\n<p>In everyday English, we often use informal words for family. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Correct: <span data-no-translation>My mum is kind.<\/span> (Instead of &#8216;My mother is kind.&#8217;)<\/li>\n<li>Correct: <span data-no-translation>My dad works hard.<\/span> (Instead of &#8216;My father works hard.&#8217;)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span> are very common and natural.<\/p>\n<h2>Questions fr\u00e9quemment pos\u00e9es<\/h2>\n<h3>What is the difference between &#8216;mum&#8217; and &#8216;mother&#8217;?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span> is an informal and common way to say <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span>. Both are correct, but <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> is used more in daily conversations.<\/p>\n<h3>Can I use &#8216;grandma&#8217; instead of &#8216;granny&#8217;?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes, both <span data-no-translation>granny<\/span> et <span data-no-translation>grandma<\/span> are common and correct informal words for <span data-no-translation>grandmother<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3>Are these words only for young people?<\/h3>\n<p>No, people of all ages use these words to talk about their family members. For example, an adult can say <span data-no-translation>my mum<\/span> or <span data-no-translation>my dad<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>Related lessons<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/fr\/?p=272563\">Family vocabulary<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/fr\/?p=272581\">Family vocabulary<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learning basic English words for family members helps you talk about the people you love. You can introduce your mum and dad, or talk about your brother and sister. These words are very common and important for daily conversations. We also learn words for grandparents, like granddad and granny. Knowing these simple words is a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":272840,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","langcom_teaches":"Family vocabulary","langcom_cefr":"Pre-A1","langcom_type":"vocabulary","langcom_faq":"[{\"q\": \"What is the difference between 'mum' and 'mother'?\", \"a\": \"<span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span> is an informal and common way to say <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span>. Both are correct, but <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> is used more in daily conversations.\"}, {\"q\": \"Can I use 'grandma' instead of 'granny'?\", \"a\": \"Yes, both <span data-no-translation>granny<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>grandma<\/span> are common and correct informal words for <span data-no-translation>grandmother<\/span>.\"}, {\"q\": \"Are these words only for young people?\", \"a\": \"No, people of all ages use these words to talk about their family members. For example, an adult can say <span data-no-translation>my mum<\/span> or <span data-no-translation>my dad<\/span>.\"}]","rank_math_title":"Basic English Family Words (Pre-A1) | Langcom","rank_math_description":"Learn essential English family words like mum, dad, brother, and sister. Perfect for Pre-A1 learners. Start building your vocabulary today!","rank_math_focus_keyword":"basic family words English","rank_math_canonical_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[607],"tags":[709,649],"formats":[],"class_list":["post-272751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pre-a1-beginner-english-for-kids","tag-family","tag-vocabulary"],"dsm_author":{"name":"Ra\u00fal","avatar_url":"https:\/\/cdn.langcom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/05230819\/1de86ea706740d324aaef3dd8bf0843b.png","archive_link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/fr\/author\/raulmaguinahamann\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"Pre A1 Beginner English for 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