{"id":273418,"date":"2026-09-18T03:02:46","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T08:02:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=273418"},"modified":"2026-09-18T03:02:46","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T08:02:46","slug":"estructuras-it-c1-gramatica-c1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/es\/blog\/it-constructions-c1-grammar-c1\/","title":{"rendered":"Dominar las construcciones \u00abit\u00bb: estructuras impersonales avanzadas (gram\u00e1tica inglesa de nivel C1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lc-answer\"><strong><span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> son estructuras gramaticales avanzadas que te permiten expresar ideas de forma impersonal y formal, algo fundamental para el ingl\u00e9s acad\u00e9mico y profesional.<\/strong> Estas estructuras utilizan el pronombre <span data-no-translation>it<\/span> como sujeto \u2018ficticio\u2019 o \u2019vac\u00edo\u2019, desplazando la atenci\u00f3n de la persona que proporciona la informaci\u00f3n hacia la propia informaci\u00f3n. Resultan especialmente \u00fatiles cuando se quiere exponer hechos, opiniones u observaciones sin especificar una fuente, o cuando es necesario expresar un grado de certeza o de posibilidad respecto a una afirmaci\u00f3n. Por ejemplo, en lugar de decir <span data-no-translation>&#8216;People believe that climate change is real,&#8217;<\/span> puedes utilizar <span data-no-translation>&#8216;It is believed that climate change is real.&#8217;<\/span> Esto hace que la afirmaci\u00f3n suene m\u00e1s objetiva y menos como una opini\u00f3n personal. Dominar <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> mejora tu capacidad para escribir y hablar con mayor objetividad, lo que hace que tu comunicaci\u00f3n resulte m\u00e1s convincente y adecuada para contextos de nivel C1, especialmente en informes, redacciones y presentaciones.<\/div>\n<h2>\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las construcciones con \u00abit\u00bb?<\/h2>\n<p><span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> son una forma sofisticada de estructurar las oraciones en ingl\u00e9s. Utilizan el pronombre <span data-no-translation>it<\/span> como marcador de posici\u00f3n, lo que te permite presentar informaci\u00f3n o una idea sin un tema concreto.<\/p>\n<p>Esto hace que tu forma de escribir y hablar resulte m\u00e1s formal, objetiva y acad\u00e9mica. Son muy habituales en informes, art\u00edculos period\u00edsticos y trabajos cient\u00edficos.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-placement\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#2B87DA,#29C4A9);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\u270d\ufe0f \u00bfNo sabes en qu\u00e9 nivel est\u00e1s?<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.95;\">Realiza nuestra prueba de nivel gratuita y recibe comentarios personalizados de examinadores certificados por Cambridge.<\/p><a href=\"\/es\/ingles\/academia\/free-test\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#0A2540;color:#fff;\">Realice nuestra prueba de nivel GRATUITA<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>Su uso en la redacci\u00f3n de informes impersonales<\/h2>\n<p>Uno de los principales usos de <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> consiste en transmitir la informaci\u00f3n de forma imparcial. Esto significa que puedes compartir hechos u opiniones sin indicar qui\u00e9n los cree o los expresa. Esto resulta muy \u00fatil cuando la fuente es de dominio p\u00fablico, se desconoce o tiene menos importancia que la propia informaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>El patr\u00f3n m\u00e1s habitual es <span data-no-translation>It + passive reporting verb + that clause<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>Entre los verbos de informe m\u00e1s comunes se encuentran <span data-no-translation>believe, say, report, know, understand, think, consider<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ejemplos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is believed that the new policy will create many jobs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It has been reported that the economy is recovering.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is said that renewable energy is the future.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Expresar opiniones y certeza con \u00abit\u00bb<\/h2>\n<p><span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> Tambi\u00e9n te ayudan a expresar tu opini\u00f3n, emitir un juicio o comentar una situaci\u00f3n, a menudo con un cierto grado de certeza o incertidumbre. Esto aporta matices a tus afirmaciones.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span data-no-translation>It + linking verb + adjective + infinitive<\/span>:<\/strong> Esta estructura expresa una opini\u00f3n o un comentario sobre una acci\u00f3n.\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is important to consider all options.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It seems difficult to implement the changes quickly.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-no-translation>It + linking verb + adjective + that clause<\/span>:<\/strong> Esta estructura sirve para comentar una situaci\u00f3n o un hecho.\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is clear that more research is needed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It seems unlikely that they will agree.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-no-translation>It + modal + verb + (adjective\/noun phrase) + that clause<\/span>:<\/strong> Esta estructura te permite especular o expresar posibilidades o probabilidades.\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It could be argued that the benefits outweigh the risks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It would appear that the problem is more complex.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It might be a good idea to review the data.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Verbos y adjetivos habituales en las construcciones con \u00abit\u00bb<\/h2>\n<p>Ampliar tu vocabulario de verbos y adjetivos que se utilizan con <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> te ayudar\u00e1 a mejorar la precisi\u00f3n de tu ingl\u00e9s de nivel C1.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Verbos de relato (a menudo en pasiva):<\/strong> <span data-no-translation>believed, reported, said, known, understood, thought, considered, found, argued, claimed, suggested, expected, hoped<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Verbos de enlace:<\/strong> <span data-no-translation>is, seems, appears, would seem, would appear<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Adjetivos:<\/strong> <span data-no-translation>important, necessary, essential, clear, obvious, true, false, likely, unlikely, possible, impossible, reasonable, logical, difficult, easy, strange, surprising, interesting, vital, crucial<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<caption>Resumen de los principales patrones de construcci\u00f3n de \u00abit\u00bb<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Patr\u00f3n<\/th>\n<th>Objetivo<\/th>\n<th>Ejemplo<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It + passive reporting verb + that clause<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Impersonal reporting of facts\/opinions<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It is believed that the climate is changing.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It + linking verb + adjective + infinitive<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Commenting on an action or situation<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It is essential to verify the sources.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It + linking verb + adjective + that clause<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Expressing judgment or certainty about a fact<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It is clear that the project is successful.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It + modal + verb + (adjective\/noun phrase) + that clause<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Speculating or expressing possibility\/probability<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It would appear that there are new developments.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Ejemplos<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is widely accepted that education is key to success.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It appears that the project will be completed ahead of schedule.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It would be unwise to ignore the warnings.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is understood that the negotiations are ongoing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It seems logical to start with a pilot program.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pr\u00e1ctica<\/h2>\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-1893\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"1893\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"A11 L6 GRAM\u00c1TICA: Construcciones con &quot;it&quot;\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-exam\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:#0A2540;\"><h3 style=\"color:#F2B705;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\u00bfEst\u00e1s listo para obtener tu certificado?<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.92;\">El curso Langcom prepara a los alumnos para los ex\u00e1menes de Cambridge, IELTS, TOEFL, DELE, SIELE y Michigan.<\/p><a href=\"\/es\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#F2B705;color:#0A2540;\">Empieza a utilizar Langcom<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>Errores habituales de los hispanohablantes<\/h2>\n<h3>Confusi\u00f3n entre los verbos de enlace y los verbos de relaci\u00f3n despu\u00e9s de 'It would'<\/h3>\n<p>Un error habitual entre los estudiantes de nivel C1 es utilizar verbos de informe como <span data-no-translation>think<\/span> o <span data-no-translation>believe<\/span> inmediatamente despu\u00e9s de <span data-no-translation>It would<\/span>. Recuerda que, <span data-no-translation>It would<\/span> suele combinarse con verbos de enlace como <span data-no-translation>seem<\/span> o <span data-no-translation>appear<\/span> para expresar una opini\u00f3n cort\u00e9s o vacilante.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>\u2715 It would think that the proposal is excellent.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>\u2713 It would seem that the proposal is excellent.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>\u2713 It would appear that the proposal is excellent.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Excesiva personalizaci\u00f3n de los extractos<\/h3>\n<p>A veces, los alumnos pueden utilizar <span data-no-translation>I think that...<\/span> con demasiada frecuencia en contextos formales. <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> ofrecer una alternativa m\u00e1s objetiva.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>\u2715 I think that the data supports our conclusion.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>\u2713 It is thought that the data supports our conclusion.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>\u2713 It is clear that the data supports our conclusion.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Preguntas m\u00e1s frecuentes<\/h2>\n<h3>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 son importantes las construcciones con \u00abit\u00bb en el ingl\u00e9s de nivel C1?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> Son fundamentales para el ingl\u00e9s de nivel C1, ya que te permiten comunicarte con mayor formalidad, objetividad y precisi\u00f3n acad\u00e9mica. Son esenciales para redactar ensayos e informes, as\u00ed como para realizar presentaciones formales, ya que te permiten expresar ideas complejas de forma impersonal.<\/p>\n<h3>\u00bfPuedo usar las construcciones \u00abit\u00bb en el ingl\u00e9s hablado?<\/h3>\n<p>S\u00ed, <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> se utilizan en el ingl\u00e9s hablado, especialmente en debates formales, presentaciones o al expresar opiniones de una forma m\u00e1s imparcial o educada. Por ejemplo, <span data-no-translation>'It seems that we have a consensus.'<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre 'Se dice que...' y 'La gente dice que...'?<\/h3>\n<p>Ambas frases transmiten un significado similar, pero <span data-no-translation>It is said that...<\/span> es m\u00e1s formal e impersonal. <span data-no-translation>People say that...<\/span> se refiere directamente a un grupo de personas, mientras que <span data-no-translation>It is said that...<\/span> se centra en la informaci\u00f3n en s\u00ed misma, lo que hace que parezca m\u00e1s objetiva y menos parecida a un rumor.<\/p>\n<h3>\u00bfHay alg\u00fan verbo com\u00fan que no se pueda utilizar con las construcciones con \u00abit\u00bb?<\/h3>\n<p>Aunque se pueden utilizar muchos verbos, <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> suelen incluir verbos que expresan informaci\u00f3n, opini\u00f3n o un estado (verbos copulativos). Los verbos que describen acciones directas realizadas por un sujeto concreto (p. ej., <span data-no-translation>run, eat, sing<\/span>) no suelen utilizarse en estas estructuras impersonales.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It-constructions are advanced grammatical structures that allow you to express ideas impersonally and formally, crucial for academic and professional English. These structures use the pronoun it as a &#8216;dummy&#8217; or &#8217;empty&#8217; subject, shifting the focus from the person stating the information to the information itself. They are particularly useful when you want to report facts, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":274512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","langcom_teaches":"It-constructions","langcom_cefr":"C1","langcom_type":"grammar","langcom_faq":"[{\"q\": \"Why are It-constructions important for C1 English?\", \"a\": \"<span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> are crucial for C1 English because they enable you to communicate with greater formality, objectivity, and academic precision. They are essential for writing essays, reports, and making formal presentations, allowing you to express complex ideas impersonally.\"}, {\"q\": \"Can I use It-constructions in spoken English?\", \"a\": \"Yes, <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> are used in spoken English, especially in formal discussions, presentations, or when expressing opinions in a more detached or polite way. For example, <span data-no-translation>'It seems that we have a consensus.'<\/span>\"}, {\"q\": \"What is the difference between 'It is said that...' and 'People say that...'?\", \"a\": \"Both phrases convey similar meaning, but <span data-no-translation>It is said that...<\/span> is more formal and impersonal. <span data-no-translation>People say that...<\/span> directly refers to a group of people, while <span data-no-translation>It is said that...<\/span> focuses on the information itself, making it sound more objective and less like a rumor.\"}, {\"q\": \"Are there any common verbs that cannot be used with It-constructions?\", \"a\": \"While many verbs can be used, <span data-no-translation>It-constructions<\/span> typically involve verbs that express reporting, opinion, or a state of being (linking verbs). Verbs that describe direct actions performed by a specific subject (e.g., <span data-no-translation>run, eat, sing<\/span>) are not typically used in these impersonal structures.\"}]","_kiss_seo_title":"","_kiss_seo_excerpt":"It-constructions are advanced grammatical structures that allow you to express ideas impersonally and formally, crucial for academic and professional...","_mwseo_canonical":"","_mwseo_keywords":"","_mwseo_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[605],"tags":[1145,651],"formats":[],"class_list":["post-273418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-c1-advanced-english","tag-it-constructions","tag-grammar"],"dsm_author":{"name":"Ra\u00fal","avatar_url":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/nsl_avatars\/1de86ea706740d324aaef3dd8bf0843b.png","archive_link":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/es\/blog\/author\/raulmaguinahamann\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"C1 Advanced 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