Machen Sie unseren KOSTENLOSEN Einstufungstest<\/a><\/div>\nCommon Contractions with 'to be' (am, is, are)<\/h2>\n
Many contractions use forms of the verb to be<\/span>.<\/p>\n\n- I am<\/span> wird zu I'm<\/span>.
Beispiel: I'm happy to be here.<\/span><\/li>\n- You are<\/span> wird zu You're<\/span>.
Beispiel: You're a good student.<\/span><\/li>\n- He is<\/span> wird zu He's<\/span>.
Beispiel: He's my brother.<\/span><\/li>\n- She is<\/span> wird zu She's<\/span>.
Beispiel: She's going to the shop.<\/span><\/li>\n- It is<\/span> wird zu It's<\/span>.
Beispiel: It's a beautiful day.<\/span><\/li>\n- We are<\/span> wird zu We're<\/span>.
Beispiel: We're ready for the test.<\/span><\/li>\n- They are<\/span> wird zu They're<\/span>.
Beispiel: They're coming later.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nCommon Contractions with 'have' and 'has'<\/h2>\n
We also make contractions with have<\/span> und has<\/span>, especially in the present perfect tense.<\/p>\n\n- I have<\/span> wird zu I've<\/span>.
Beispiel: I've finished my homework.<\/span><\/li>\n- You have<\/span> wird zu You've<\/span>.
Beispiel: You've seen this movie before.<\/span><\/li>\n- We have<\/span> wird zu We've<\/span>.
Beispiel: We've been waiting for an hour.<\/span><\/li>\n- They have<\/span> wird zu They've<\/span>.
Beispiel: They've already eaten.<\/span><\/li>\n- He has<\/span> wird zu He's<\/span>.
Beispiel: He's got a new car.<\/span><\/li>\n- She has<\/span> wird zu She's<\/span>.
Beispiel: She's never visited London.<\/span><\/li>\n- It has<\/span> wird zu It's<\/span>.
Beispiel: It's been a long day.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nImportant:<\/strong> He's<\/span>, She's<\/span>, und It's<\/span> can mean is<\/span> oder has<\/span>. Look at the next word to know the meaning. If the next word is a past participle (like been<\/span>, finished<\/span>), it means has<\/span>. If it's an adjective (like happy<\/span>) oder going<\/span>, it means is<\/span>.<\/p>\nCommon Contractions with 'will'<\/h2>\n
We use contractions with will<\/span> to talk about the future.<\/p>\n\n- I will<\/span> wird zu I'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: I'll call you later.<\/span><\/li>\n- You will<\/span> wird zu You'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: You'll be fine.<\/span><\/li>\n- He will<\/span> wird zu He'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: He'll arrive soon.<\/span><\/li>\n- She will<\/span> wird zu She'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: She'll help us.<\/span><\/li>\n- It will<\/span> wird zu It'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: It'll rain tomorrow.<\/span><\/li>\n- We will<\/span> wird zu We'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: We'll see you there.<\/span><\/li>\n- They will<\/span> wird zu They'll<\/span>.
Beispiel: They'll probably win.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nContractions with 'would' and 'had'<\/h2>\n
The contraction 'd<\/span> can mean would<\/span> oder had<\/span>. Again, look at the next word.<\/p>\n\n- I would<\/span> wird zu I'd<\/span>.
Beispiel: I'd like a coffee, please.<\/span> (followed by a verb in base form)<\/li>\n- I had<\/span> wird zu I'd<\/span>.
Beispiel: I'd already eaten when they arrived.<\/span> (followed by a past participle)<\/li>\n- You would<\/span> wird zu You'd<\/span>.
Beispiel: You'd better hurry.<\/span><\/li>\n- He had<\/span> wird zu He'd<\/span>.
Beispiel: He'd never seen snow before.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nNegative Contractions (not)<\/h2>\n
We often contract verbs with not<\/span>. The o<\/span> in not<\/span> changes to an apostrophe ('<\/span>) and joins the verb with n't<\/span>.<\/p>\n\n- do not<\/span> wird zu don't<\/span>.
Beispiel: I don't understand.<\/span><\/li>\n- does not<\/span> wird zu doesn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: She doesn't like pizza.<\/span><\/li>\n- did not<\/span> wird zu didn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: We didn't go out last night.<\/span><\/li>\n- is not<\/span> wird zu isn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: It isn't raining now.<\/span><\/li>\n- are not<\/span> wird zu aren't<\/span>.
Beispiel: They aren't here yet.<\/span><\/li>\n- was not<\/span> wird zu wasn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: He wasn't at home.<\/span><\/li>\n- were not<\/span> wird zu weren't<\/span>.
Beispiel: You weren't listening.<\/span><\/li>\n- cannot<\/span> wird zu can't<\/span>.
Beispiel: I can't swim.<\/span><\/li>\n- will not<\/span> wird zu won't<\/span>.
Beispiel: She won't be late.<\/span><\/li>\n- could not<\/span> wird zu couldn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: I couldn't find my keys.<\/span><\/li>\n- should not<\/span> wird zu shouldn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: You shouldn't worry.<\/span><\/li>\n- would not<\/span> wird zu wouldn't<\/span>.
Beispiel: They wouldn't agree.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nWhen NOT to Use Contractions<\/h2>\n
While contractions are common, there are times when it's better to use the full forms.<\/p>\n
\n- Formelles Schreiben:<\/strong> Avoid contractions in academic essays, official reports, or formal letters.<\/li>\n
- Emphasis:<\/strong> If you want to emphasize a word, use the full form.
Beispiel: I AM going!<\/span> (nicht I'm going!<\/span>)<\/li>\n- Short Answers:<\/strong> Do not use contractions at the end of a short answer.
Richtig: Yes, I am.<\/span> (NICHT Yes, I'm.<\/span>)
Richtig: No, she isn't.<\/span> (NICHT No, she's not.<\/span>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\nCommon English Contractions (A2 Level)<\/caption>\n\n\n| Full Form<\/th>\n | Contracted Form<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n |
\n\n| I am<\/span><\/td>\n | I'm<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| You are<\/span><\/td>\n | You're<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| He is \/ He has<\/span><\/td>\n | He's<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| She is \/ She has<\/span><\/td>\n | She's<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| It is \/ It has<\/span><\/td>\n | It's<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| We are<\/span><\/td>\n | We're<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| They are<\/span><\/td>\n | They're<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| I will<\/span><\/td>\n | I'll<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| You will<\/span><\/td>\n | You'll<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| I would \/ I had<\/span><\/td>\n | I'd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| Do not<\/span><\/td>\n | Don't<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| Does not<\/span><\/td>\n | Doesn't<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| Did not<\/span><\/td>\n | Didn't<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| Is not<\/span><\/td>\n | Isn't<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n | | | | | | | | | | | | | |